Hoarding disorder

Also called Compulsive hoarding

Hoarding disorder is when someone acquires an excessive number of items and stores them in a chaotic way, usually resulting in unmanageable amounts of clutter. Throwing things away causes them great distress. It can make the home unsafe and affect relationships, work and health.

Last updated Nov 9, 2026

What it is

It can be linked to depression, anxiety and other mental health conditions, and often starts gradually.

Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) focused on hoarding can help. Support from family and local services can make the home safer.

Common signs

  • Keeping or collecting items of little value
  • Great difficulty throwing things away
  • Rooms that cannot be used for their purpose
  • Not letting others into the home

How it is usually diagnosed

  • Assessment by a GP or mental health professional

Records worth keeping

Keeping these together makes each appointment easier, especially when you see a new doctor:

  • Mental health letters
  • Therapy notes
  • Support plans from local services

Questions to ask your doctor

  • What therapy could help me?
  • Is there local support for clearing the home safely?
  • Could depression or anxiety be part of this?

When to get help right away

Call 112 or go to the nearest emergency department if you have:

  • A home that has become a fire or health risk, or thoughts of self-harm: get urgent help from emergency services on 112

This page is general information. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace a doctor who knows your history. Medfold keeps your records organised; it does not interpret them.

Sources