What it is
Painkillers such as paracetamol or ibuprofen ease the pain. Antibiotics are not usually needed for middle ear infections, but may be given in some cases. Outer ear infections are often treated with ear drops.
Repeated infections in children can lead to glue ear and hearing problems, which may need checking.
Common signs
- Pain inside the ear
- A high temperature
- Discharge from the ear
- Hearing loss in the affected ear
- In babies: pulling at the ear, irritability, poor feeding
How it is usually diagnosed
- Examination of the ear with an otoscope
- A swab of discharge if it keeps coming back
Records worth keeping
Keeping these together makes each appointment easier, especially when you see a new doctor:
- Dates of infections and treatments used
- Hearing test results
- ENT letters, if referred
Questions to ask your doctor
- Does this need antibiotics or drops?
- Should my child's hearing be checked?
- How can we reduce how often it happens?
When to get help right away
Call 112 or go to the nearest emergency department if you have:
- Swelling or redness behind the ear, a stiff neck, severe headache, or weakness of the face: get urgent help
This page is general information. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace a doctor who knows your history. Medfold keeps your records organised; it does not interpret them.