What it is
If the testicle has not moved down by about 6 months, a small operation called orchidopexy is usually done, ideally before 18 months.
Treatment lowers the risk of fertility problems and testicular cancer later in life, and makes the testicles easier to check.
Common signs
- A scrotum that looks small or uneven
- A testicle that cannot be seen or felt in the scrotum
How it is usually diagnosed
- Examination at baby checks
- Sometimes an ultrasound or keyhole surgery to find the testicle
Records worth keeping
Keeping these together makes each appointment easier, especially when you see a new doctor:
- Newborn and baby check notes
- Paediatric surgery letters
- Operation notes
Questions to ask your doctor
- Is it likely to move down by itself?
- When should surgery be done?
- Will it affect fertility later?
When to get help right away
Call 112 or go to the nearest emergency department if you have:
- Sudden severe pain or swelling in the groin or scrotum: call 112 or go to the emergency department
This page is general information. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace a doctor who knows your history. Medfold keeps your records organised; it does not interpret them.