What it is
Swelling often goes away by itself. Raising the legs, walking, wearing comfortable shoes and drinking enough water can help.
If it does not go away, a doctor can look for a cause, which may need treatment, such as heart or kidney medicines.
Common signs
- Swollen feet, ankles or legs
- Shiny, stretched skin
- Skin that stays dented after being pressed
- Shoes or socks feeling tight
- Heavy or aching legs
How it is usually diagnosed
- Examination
- Blood and urine tests
- Sometimes an ECG, echocardiogram or leg ultrasound
Records worth keeping
Keeping these together makes each appointment easier, especially when you see a new doctor:
- Blood and urine test results
- Heart or ultrasound reports
- GP notes
- Medicine lists
Questions to ask your doctor
- What is causing the swelling?
- Could any of my medicines be the cause?
- Do I need any tests for my heart or kidneys?
When to get help right away
Call 112 or go to the nearest emergency department if you have:
- Swelling with chest pain or breathlessness: call 112
- Swelling in one leg that is painful, warm or red: get urgent help the same day
This page is general information. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace a doctor who knows your history. Medfold keeps your records organised; it does not interpret them.