What it is
Most people also have a breast cancer, which may be early (ductal carcinoma in situ) or invasive.
Treatment usually involves surgery and may include radiotherapy and other breast cancer treatments. A specialist breast team plans care.
Common signs
- A red, scaly or crusty nipple
- Itching, burning or soreness of the nipple
- Discharge or bleeding from the nipple
- A flattened or turned-in nipple
- A lump in the breast
How it is usually diagnosed
- Breast examination
- Mammogram and ultrasound
- A skin biopsy of the nipple
Records worth keeping
Keeping these together makes each appointment easier, especially when you see a new doctor:
- Mammogram and ultrasound reports
- Biopsy and pathology reports
- Breast clinic letters
- Treatment plans
Questions to ask your doctor
- Is there a cancer behind the nipple?
- What surgery do you recommend?
- Will I need other treatment after surgery?
When to get help right away
Call 112 or go to the nearest emergency department if you have:
- Any nipple rash that does not clear with eczema treatment within 2 weeks: see a GP soon
This page is general information. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace a doctor who knows your history. Medfold keeps your records organised; it does not interpret them.