Long COVID

Also called Post-COVID-19 syndrome or Post-COVID condition

Long COVID is when symptoms continue or develop more than 4 weeks after a COVID-19 infection. Symptoms vary a lot between people and can come and go. The chance of having long COVID does not seem to be linked to how ill you were with the original infection.

Last updated Nov 9, 2026

What it is

Most people improve over time, but for some it lasts many months.

Treatment focuses on managing symptoms, pacing activity, and rehabilitation, sometimes through specialist services.

Common signs

  • Extreme tiredness
  • Shortness of breath
  • Problems with memory and concentration (brain fog)
  • Heart palpitations
  • Dizziness
  • Joint or muscle pain
  • Changes to taste or smell

How it is usually diagnosed

  • Questions about symptoms
  • Tests to rule out other causes, such as blood tests, chest X-ray and ECG

Records worth keeping

Keeping these together makes each appointment easier, especially when you see a new doctor:

  • Test results
  • A symptom and activity diary
  • Specialist service letters
  • Rehabilitation notes

Questions to ask your doctor

  • Could my symptoms be caused by something else?
  • How should I pace my activity?
  • Is there a specialist service I can be referred to?

When to get help right away

Call 112 or go to the nearest emergency department if you have:

  • Chest pain, severe breathlessness or fainting: call 112

This page is general information. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace a doctor who knows your history. Medfold keeps your records organised; it does not interpret them.

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