What it is
There is no specific treatment. People with severe illness are cared for in hospital.
A vaccine is recommended for some travellers, depending on where they go, for how long and what they will do. Avoiding mosquito bites also helps.
Common signs
- Usually no symptoms
- High temperature and headache
- Feeling sick and vomiting
- In severe cases: confusion, seizures, a stiff neck and weakness
How it is usually diagnosed
- Blood tests
- Lumbar puncture
- Brain scans
Records worth keeping
Keeping these together makes each appointment easier, especially when you see a new doctor:
- Vaccination dates
- Travel history
- Hospital discharge letters
Questions to ask your doctor
- Do I need the vaccine for my trip?
- How long before travel should I be vaccinated?
- How can I avoid mosquito bites?
When to get help right away
Call 112 or go to the nearest emergency department if you have:
- Fever with confusion, seizures, a stiff neck or drowsiness after travel to an affected area: call 112
This page is general information. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace a doctor who knows your history. Medfold keeps your records organised; it does not interpret them.