What it is
Chronic hepatitis B can lead to liver scarring (cirrhosis) and liver cancer, so it needs regular monitoring. Antiviral medicines can keep it under control.
The hepatitis B vaccine is part of routine childhood vaccinations and is offered to people at higher risk.
Common signs
- Often no symptoms
- Flu-like symptoms and tiredness
- Tummy pain
- Yellow skin or eyes (jaundice)
- Dark pee and pale poo
How it is usually diagnosed
- Blood tests for hepatitis B markers and viral load
- Liver function tests
- Liver scans such as ultrasound or elastography
Records worth keeping
Keeping these together makes each appointment easier, especially when you see a new doctor:
- Hepatitis B markers and viral load over time
- Liver function results
- Liver scan reports
- Hepatology letters
Questions to ask your doctor
- Is my infection acute or chronic?
- Do I need antiviral treatment?
- Should my partner and family be tested or vaccinated?
When to get help right away
Call 112 or go to the nearest emergency department if you have:
- Confusion, vomiting blood, a swollen tummy or severe drowsiness: call 112
This page is general information. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace a doctor who knows your history. Medfold keeps your records organised; it does not interpret them.