Blepharitis

Also called Inflamed eyelids

Blepharitis is inflammation of the rims of the eyelids. It makes them red, itchy and crusty, and often affects both eyes. It is common and tends to come back, but daily eyelid cleaning usually keeps it under control.

Last updated Nov 9, 2026

What it is

It is linked to bacteria on the eyelids, blocked oil glands and skin conditions such as rosacea and seborrhoeic dermatitis.

Warm compresses and gentle lid cleaning are the main treatment. Sometimes antibiotic creams or tablets are needed.

Common signs

  • Sore, itchy or burning eyelids
  • Crusty eyelashes, especially in the morning
  • Red, swollen eyelid rims
  • Gritty or dry-feeling eyes

How it is usually diagnosed

  • Examination of the eyelids by a GP, optician or eye doctor

Records worth keeping

Keeping these together makes each appointment easier, especially when you see a new doctor:

  • Notes from eye examinations
  • The cleaning routine and treatments that helped

Questions to ask your doctor

  • How should I clean my eyelids, and how often?
  • Do I need any drops or antibiotics?
  • Is a skin condition contributing?

When to get help right away

Call 112 or go to the nearest emergency department if you have:

  • A painful red eye with blurred vision or sensitivity to light

This page is general information. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace a doctor who knows your history. Medfold keeps your records organised; it does not interpret them.

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