Supraventricular tachycardia (SVT)

Also called SVT or Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia

Supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) is when your heart suddenly beats much faster than normal, often 150 to 250 beats a minute, because of a problem with its electrical system. Episodes can last seconds to hours and start and stop suddenly. It can affect people of any age and may be triggered by caffeine, alcohol, stress or tiredness.

Last updated Nov 9, 2026

What it is

SVT is not usually life threatening. Some people can stop an episode with simple techniques such as blowing hard into a closed fist or syringe.

Medicines can prevent episodes, and a procedure called catheter ablation can often cure it.

Common signs

  • A sudden fast or pounding heartbeat
  • Feeling dizzy or lightheaded
  • Shortness of breath
  • Chest discomfort
  • Feeling anxious
  • Fainting, rarely

How it is usually diagnosed

  • ECG, ideally during an episode
  • A heart monitor worn for days
  • Echocardiogram

Records worth keeping

Keeping these together makes each appointment easier, especially when you see a new doctor:

  • ECG recordings
  • Heart monitor reports
  • Cardiology letters
  • Ablation procedure notes

Questions to ask your doctor

  • How can I stop an episode myself?
  • Would ablation suit me?
  • What triggers should I avoid?

When to get help right away

Call 112 or go to the nearest emergency department if you have:

  • A fast heartbeat with chest pain, fainting or severe breathlessness, or an episode that does not stop: call 112

This page is general information. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace a doctor who knows your history. Medfold keeps your records organised; it does not interpret them.

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