What it is
Small abscesses sometimes drain by themselves. Larger ones usually need to be cut open and drained by a doctor.
Antibiotics may also be needed if the infection is spreading. Do not try to squeeze or burst an abscess yourself.
Common signs
- A painful, swollen lump
- Red or darker skin around the lump
- Warmth over the area
- Pus coming out
- A high temperature
How it is usually diagnosed
- Looking at the lump
- Sometimes a swab of the pus
Records worth keeping
Keeping these together makes each appointment easier, especially when you see a new doctor:
- GP or surgical notes
- Swab results
- Prescriptions
- Wound care notes
Questions to ask your doctor
- Does it need to be drained?
- Do I need antibiotics?
- How should I care for the wound?
When to get help right away
Call 112 or go to the nearest emergency department if you have:
- Redness spreading quickly, a high temperature with shivering, or an abscess on the face: get urgent help the same day
This page is general information. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace a doctor who knows your history. Medfold keeps your records organised; it does not interpret them.