Pompholyx

Also called Dyshidrotic eczema or Dyshidrosis

Pompholyx is a type of eczema that causes small, intensely itchy blisters on the palms, sides of the fingers and sometimes the soles of the feet. The cause is not always clear, but it can be triggered by sweating, heat, stress, contact with irritants or some metals such as nickel.

Last updated Nov 9, 2026

What it is

Blisters usually heal within 3 to 4 weeks, but it often comes back.

Avoiding triggers, using emollients instead of soap and steroid creams help. Severe cases may need stronger treatment from a dermatologist.

Common signs

  • Small, itchy blisters on the hands or feet
  • A burning or prickling feeling
  • Dry, cracked skin as the blisters heal
  • Pain if the skin becomes infected

How it is usually diagnosed

  • Looking at the skin
  • Sometimes patch testing for allergies
  • Skin swabs if infection is suspected

Records worth keeping

Keeping these together makes each appointment easier, especially when you see a new doctor:

  • GP or dermatology notes
  • Patch test results
  • Prescriptions

Questions to ask your doctor

  • What might be triggering it?
  • How should I use steroid creams?
  • Would patch testing help me?

When to get help right away

Call 112 or go to the nearest emergency department if you have:

  • Blisters with pus, spreading redness or a high temperature: see a doctor the same day

This page is general information. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace a doctor who knows your history. Medfold keeps your records organised; it does not interpret them.

Sources