What it is
It is usually treated with radiotherapy, often combined with chemotherapy.
Treatment can cause dry mouth and other long-term effects, so follow-up and support are important.
Common signs
- A painless lump in the neck
- Hearing loss or a blocked feeling in one ear
- Tinnitus
- A blocked or stuffy nose
- Nosebleeds
- Headaches or double vision
How it is usually diagnosed
- Examination with a camera (nasendoscopy)
- Biopsy
- MRI and PET-CT scans
- Blood test for Epstein-Barr virus DNA
Records worth keeping
Keeping these together makes each appointment easier, especially when you see a new doctor:
- Biopsy and scan reports
- EBV DNA results
- Oncology and ENT letters
- Hearing tests
Questions to ask your doctor
- What stage is the cancer?
- What side effects should I expect from treatment?
- How will I be followed up afterwards?
When to get help right away
Call 112 or go to the nearest emergency department if you have:
- Difficulty breathing or swallowing, or sudden changes in vision: get urgent medical help
This page is general information. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace a doctor who knows your history. Medfold keeps your records organised; it does not interpret them.