What it is
Symptoms vary widely, and how much endometriosis there is does not always match how much pain someone has.
There is no cure, but painkillers, hormone treatments and surgery to remove patches of endometriosis can help. Support from specialist centres is available for severe cases.
Common signs
- Painful periods that stop you doing normal activities
- Pain in the lower tummy or back
- Pain during or after sex
- Pain when peeing or pooing during a period
- Difficulty getting pregnant
How it is usually diagnosed
- Questions about symptoms and a pelvic examination
- Ultrasound or MRI
- Laparoscopy (keyhole surgery) to confirm
Records worth keeping
Keeping these together makes each appointment easier, especially when you see a new doctor:
- A symptom and period diary
- Ultrasound and MRI reports
- Laparoscopy reports and photos
- Treatments tried and how well they worked
Questions to ask your doctor
- Which treatment options suit me?
- How might this affect my fertility?
- Should I be referred to a specialist endometriosis centre?
When to get help right away
Call 112 or go to the nearest emergency department if you have:
- Sudden severe pelvic pain with fever, fainting or vomiting
This page is general information. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace a doctor who knows your history. Medfold keeps your records organised; it does not interpret them.